The numbers 45u, 73u, 90u or 120u often appear on filtered hash. The “u” refers to the micrometre (µm) and describes the size of a sieve’s openings. This technical information is often wrongly turned into a simple ranking such as “smaller = better”.
An appealing fraction actually depends on genetics, trichome head size, filtration method and the producer’s aim. Micron ratings explain particle-size selection; they replace neither analysis nor assessment of the final product.
KEY POINTS
- µm = micrometre, the unit used for mesh size.
- A micron rating is not a purity percentage.
- The desired fraction can vary with genetics and processing.
- Several sieves often separate different fractions, rather than merely “filtering three times” to create a marketing rating.
What exactly does the micron rating measure?
The sieve mesh
A 73 µm sieve has openings of about 73 micrometres. During filtration, smaller particles may pass through while larger ones are retained, depending on shape, moisture and processing.
Selecting sizes, not molecules
The sieve does not directly separate CBD from THC or terpenes by molecular size. It sorts physical structures such as trichomes and plant particles. Chemical composition must be measured in a laboratory.
Why 45u, 73u, 90u and 120u appear so often
Different fractions
Filter bags are stacked with several mesh sizes. Each level can collect a distinct fraction. Some producers keep them separate; others blend several fractions after inspection.
Genetics affect distribution
Trichomes are not identical on every plant. A prized fraction from one strain is not necessarily the most appealing from another. An isolated value should therefore not become an absolute ranking.
Marketing mistakes to avoid
“73u = maximum quality”
This claim is too simplistic. A 73u fraction may be very clean or contain more unwanted material, depending on the starting material and technique. Cleanliness must be observed, not assumed.
“3x filtered = three times purer”
The number of filtrations does not translate into a purity multiplier. Three stages may progressively remove different sizes, but the result depends on the method and sorting between fractions.
Confusing microns with potency
A micron rating does not give CBD content. It describes physical filtration. The batch COA remains necessary for composition.
Comparing hash with micron ratings
Read the whole product page
Check the process, stated fractions, starting material, texture, date or batch and analysis. A micron number without further explanation leaves the information incomplete.
Connect it to the process
Our article Dry Sift, Ice-O-Lator and Rosin explains the methods, while the Hash Production Guide provides the overview.
Why 73u or 90u are often highlighted
Intermediate sizes capture a particular fraction of glands
Trichome heads do not all have the same diameter. Different bag or sieve sizes separate fractions. Some intermediate meshes are sought after because they can concentrate a high proportion of gland heads while limiting some plant debris.
The number does not create automatic quality
A 73u fraction from average material may be less appealing than another micron fraction from excellent raw material. Variety, maturity, temperature, handling and drying remain decisive. Microns describe filtration, not a final score.
Microns and plant material: finding balance
A very fine mesh can retain tiny particles, while a larger mesh lets more material through. The most sought-after fraction depends on the strain’s trichome size and maturity stage.
Producers therefore often use several successive bags. The fractions can then be kept separate or blended to suit the desired product style.
Frequently asked questions
Does 73u mean 73 % purity?
No. 73u refers to a mesh size of about 73 micrometres, not a purity percentage.
Does a smaller micron rating mean stronger hash?
No. Filtration size cannot reveal CBD content or potency. Consult the batch analysis.
Why use several bags?
To separate particles of different sizes and obtain several fractions for subsequent assessment or blending.
FURTHER READING
After “45u, 73u, 90u, 120u: understanding hash micron ratings”, continue with the CBD Hash Guide then compare with the CBD Hash & Resins collection.